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Screw-adjusted plough plane

Mike G

Petrified Pine
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I have finally had enough of my lever-adjusted Stanley 50 Combination Plane. There is simply too much slop in the system, and I am constantly ripping out chunks and then cutting nothing at all with the merest touch on the lever. So, what should I buy, chaps? Obviously I am talking about a second hand old tool for restoration, rather than some modern boutique mega-bucks thing. The only criteria I have is that it must feature screw adjustment.
 
I suggest a Record 050 or 405.

Although the 405 is more complicated, as it can do beads, T&G and simple sash, it has a better fence with a fine adjustment. Also, because they came in a nice fitted box, they often come complete and in good condition.
 
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Nice Stanley 13-050 on UK ebay at present, item no 398176408817 starting bid £25 (nothing to do with me)

The 13-050 is a more modern version of the Stanley 45/ Record 405 (the 405 is a copy of the 45). One thing I like about my 13-050 compared to the 405 is the adjustment and sharpening of the nickers. The 13-050 ones are large and easily worked with, the 405 has the smaller three bladed shamrock style nickers which can be fiddly to sharpen.

The 45/405 can use additional hollow/round bases which are very handy if you don't have a set of wooden hollows and rounds. The special bases are hard to find though and can cost a lot more than the basic 405.
I did make a wooden number 8 hollow and round base set for my 405 (details here https://www.woodworkforums.com/showthread.php?t=230103).

I have manuals for both the 13-050 and 405 if you buy one without.
 
I have a 405 (nigh identical to Stanley 45's) and like it. The closed handle - I find - gives a more positive grasp than the open, forward-leaning one of the 13-050 and it's ilk, where a sweaty, or oily, hand can slip off (allegedly).
 
I’d look on Facebook marketplace, you just might get lucky with one close by.

Edit: I can see one in Sudbury, is that far away?
 
I’d look on Facebook marketplace, you just might get lucky with one close by.

Edit: I can see one in Sudbury, is that far away?
Sudbury Suffolk is about 5 miles away. But there are 2 or 3 other Sudburys, including one in London.
 
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